Successful recovery of MERS CoV pneumonia in a patient with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: A case report

Autor: Raed Simhairi, Abdulwahab AlZahrani, Sarah Shalhoub, Adnan Mushtaq
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Male
Pediatrics
medicine.medical_specialty
Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus
viruses
Pneumonia
Viral

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
TMP/SX
trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole

Biology
medicine.disease_cause
PJP
pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia

Antiviral Agents
Article
RT-PCR
reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)
MERS
Antiretroviral Therapy
Highly Active

Virology
medicine
Immunodeficiency
Humans
In patient
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
MERS CoV
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus

ELISA
Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay

Pneumocystis jirovecii Pneumonia
HIV
virus diseases
Cytomegalovirus
CMV
cytomegalovirus

Pneumonia
biochemical phenomena
metabolism
and nutrition

Middle Aged
medicine.disease
CT
computed tomography

respiratory tract diseases
Treatment Outcome
Infectious Diseases
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus
Radiography
Thoracic

Steroids
Coronavirus Infections
HIV
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Virology
ISSN: 1386-6532
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcv.2014.11.030
Popis: Highlights • MERS coronavirus causes severe morbidity and mortality. • The effect of HIV positivity on the severity of MERS CoV is unknown. • Shedding of MERS CoV in an HIV patient continued for 38 days. • Interferon α2a followed by interferon β1a with ribavirin were used for treatment. • The effect of interferon α2a and β1a on treating MERS CoV remains to be elucidated.
Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS CoV) may cause severe pneumonia with significant morbidity and mortality, particularly in patients with multiple comorbid condition. MERS CoV pneumonia has not been previously reported in patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). Herein, we report a case of MERS CoV pneumonia with a successful outcome in a patient recently diagnosed with HIV.
Databáze: OpenAIRE