Increased prevalence and rupture status of feeder vessel aneurysms in posterior fossa arteriovenous malformations
Autor: | Jennifer L Orning, Sepideh Amin-Hanjani, Victor A. Aletich, Fady T. Charbel, Xinjian Du, Youssef J. Hamade, Ziad A. Hage, Ali Alaraj |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_treatment Posterior fossa Aneurysm Ruptured Neurosurgical Procedures 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 0302 clinical medicine Prevalence Embolization Child Aged 80 and over medicine.diagnostic_test Arteriovenous malformation General Medicine Middle Aged Embolization Therapeutic Child Preschool cardiovascular system Female Radiology Intracranial Hemorrhages Cerebral angiography Adult Intracranial Arteriovenous Malformations medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult Aneurysm medicine Humans cardiovascular diseases Hemorrhagic risk Aged Retrospective Studies business.industry Infant Newborn Infant Retrospective cohort study Intracranial Aneurysm medicine.disease Surgery Cerebral Angiography Cranial Fossa Posterior Blood Vessels Neurology (clinical) business Tomography X-Ray Computed 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Journal of neurointerventional surgery. 8(10) |
ISSN: | 1759-8486 |
Popis: | BackgroundPosterior fossa arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are considered to have a higher risk of poor outcome, as are AVMs with associated aneurysms. We postulated that posterior fossa malformations may be more prone to associated feeder vessel aneurysms, and to aneurysmal source of hemorrhage.ObjectiveTo examine the prevalence and hemorrhagic risk of posterior fossa AVM-associated feeder vessel aneurysms.MethodsA retrospective review of AVMs was performed with attention paid to location and presence of aneurysms. The hemorrhage status and origin of the hemorrhage was also reviewed.Results571 AVMs were analyzed. Of 90 posterior fossa AVMs, 34 (37.8%) had aneurysms (85% feeder vessel, 9% intranidal, 15% with both). Of the 481 supratentorial AVMs, 126 (26.2%) harbored aneurysms (65% feeder vessel, 29% intranidal, 6% both). The overall incidence of feeder aneurysms was higher in posterior fossa AVMs, which were evident in 34.4% of infratentorial AVMs compared to 18.5% of supratentorial malformations (pConclusionsPosterior fossa AVMs are more prone to developing associated aneurysms, specifically feeder vessel aneurysms. Feeder vessel aneurysms are more likely to be the source of hemorrhage in the posterior fossa. As such, they may be the most appropriate targets for initial and prompt control by embolization or surgery due to their elevated threat. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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