MOVEMENT OF RADIONUCLIDES IN TERRESTRIAL ECOSYSTEMS BY PHYSICAL PROCESSES
Autor: | Ilya A. Likhtarev, Lynn R. Anspaugh, Sergei M. Shinkarev, Konstantin Gordeev, Steven L. Simon, Reed M. Maxwell |
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Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: |
Radioactive Fallout
Radioisotopes Radionuclide Epidemiology Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Earth science Air pollution Radioactive waste Vegetation Environment Models Theoretical Plants medicine.disease_cause Environmental protection Soil column medicine Soil Pollutants Radioactive Environmental science Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Ecosystem Terrestrial ecosystem Interception |
Zdroj: | Health Physics. 82:669-679 |
ISSN: | 0017-9078 |
DOI: | 10.1097/00004032-200205000-00013 |
Popis: | Physical processes that effect the movement of radionuclides in the temperate environments post-deposition are considered in this paper. The physical processes considered include the interception of radionuclides by vegetation, resuspension, and vertical migration in soil. United States and Russian results on the interception of radionuclides are reviewed and defined in terms of models that are currently undergoing evaluation and revision. New results on resuspension are evaluated, and a preliminary new model for the time-dependent resuspension factor is proposed. Chernobyl-related results on the movement of radionuclides into the soil column are presented, as is a revised model for this process based upon recent results from Ukraine. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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