Use of magnetic fields in electrochemistry: A selected review
Autor: | Vivien Gatard, Jonathan Deseure, Marian Chatenet |
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Přispěvatelé: | Electrochimie Interfaciale et Procédés (EIP), Laboratoire d'Electrochimie et de Physico-chimie des Matériaux et des Interfaces (LEPMI), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA) |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Convection
Materials science Kinetics Electrochemical kinetics [CHIM.CATA]Chemical Sciences/Catalysis 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Electrocatalyst Electrochemistry 01 natural sciences 7. Clean energy 0104 chemical sciences Analytical Chemistry Forced convection Magnetic field Chemical physics [CHIM]Chemical Sciences Physics::Chemical Physics 0210 nano-technology Spin (physics) ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS |
Zdroj: | Current Opinion in Electrochemistry Current Opinion in Electrochemistry, Elsevier, 2020, 23, pp.96-105. ⟨10.1016/j.coelec.2020.04.012⟩ |
ISSN: | 2451-9103 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.coelec.2020.04.012 |
Popis: | Electrochemical reactions are usually thermally activated and submitted to mass-transfer effects. Although classically, enhanced kinetics of an electrochemical reaction is obtained by heating the cell and feeding the reactant by forced convection, other means can be used to improve mass-transfer and charge-transfer. This article shortly reviews the effects of magnetic fields in electrochemistry. Using a static or an alternating magnetic field enables to enhance electrodeposition and electrocatalysis, via improved gas and species convection, electrochemical kinetics, and whole reaction efficiency. Such enhancement can mainly be related to Lorentz and Kelvin forces, magneto-hydrodynamics, chiral-induced spin selectivity, and hyperthermia, these effects being described herein. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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