Ethnic Disparities in Dental Caries among Six-Year-Old Children in the Netherlands
Autor: | Henriëtte A. Moll, Eppo B. Wolvius, Lea Kragt, Justin T van der Tas, Jaap J S Veerkamp, Marlies E C Elfrink, Edwin M. Ongkosuwito, Vincent W. V. Jaddoe |
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Přispěvatelé: | ACTA, Pedodontologie (OII, ACTA), Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam, Paediatric Dentistry |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Male
Parents medicine.medical_specialty Pediatrics Cross-sectional study Population Health Behavior Ethnic group Oral Health Dental Caries Cohort Studies 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Surveys and Questionnaires Epidemiology Ethnicity Odds Ratio Prevalence Medicine Humans Minority Health 030212 general & internal medicine Prospective Studies Healthcare Disparities education Child Dental Care General Dentistry Socioeconomic status Netherlands education.field_of_study business.industry DMF Index Public health 030206 dentistry Odds ratio Reconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 10] stomatognathic diseases Reconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 10] Cross-Sectional Studies Social Class Female business Demography Cohort study |
Zdroj: | Caries Research, 50, 489-497 van der Tas, J T, Kragt, L, Veerkamp, J S J, Jaddoe, V W V, Moll, H A, Ongkosuwito, E M, Elfrink, M E C & Wolvius, E B 2016, ' Ethnic Disparities in Dental Caries among Six-Year-Old Children in the Netherlands ', Caries Research, vol. 50, no. 5, pp. 489-497 . https://doi.org/10.1159/000448663 Caries Research, 50(5), 489-497. Karger Caries Research, 50(5), 489-497. S. Karger AG Caries Research, 50, 5, pp. 489-497 |
ISSN: | 0008-6568 |
DOI: | 10.1159/000448663 |
Popis: | Contains fulltext : 172490.pdf (Publisher’s version ) (Closed access) The aim of this study was to investigate potential differences in caries prevalence of children from ethnic minority groups compared to native Dutch children and the influence of socio-economic status (SES) and parent-reported oral health behaviour on this association. The study had a cross-sectional design, embedded in a population-based prospective multi-ethnic cohort study. 4,306 children with information on caries experience, belonging to 7 different ethnic groups, participated in this study. The decayed, missing, and filled teeth (dmft) index was assessed at the age of 6 and categorized in two ways for analysis: children without caries (dmft = 0) versus any caries experience (dmft >0) and children without caries (dmft = 0) versus children with mild caries (dmft = 1-3) or severe caries (dmft >3). Compared to native Dutch children, children with a Surinamese-Hindustani, Surinamese-Creole, Turkish, Moroccan, and Cape Verdean background had significantly higher odds for dental caries. Especially the Surinamese-Hindustani, Turkish, and Moroccan group had significantly higher odds for severe dental caries. Household income and educational level of the mother explained up to 43% of the association between ethnicity and dental caries, whereas parent-reported oral health behaviour did not mediate the association. Alarming disparities in caries prevalence between different ethnic (minority) groups exist, which cannot be fully explained by social inequalities. Public health strategies can apply this new knowledge and specifically focus on the reduction of ethnic disparities in oral health. More research is needed to explain the high caries prevalence among different ethnic minority groups. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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