Bowel ultrasound score is accurate in assessing response to therapy in patients with Crohn's disease

Autor: Gionata Fiorino, Cecilia Dell'Avalle, Federica Furfaro, Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet, Ferdinando D'Amico, Stefanos Bonovas, Silvio Danese, Vincenzo Craviotto, Mariangela Allocca, Alessandra Zilli
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Alimentary pharmacologytherapeuticsREFERENCES. 55(4)
ISSN: 1365-2036
Popis: BACKGROUND We developed a non-invasive bowel ultrasound score (BUSS) to assess disease activity in Crohn's disease (CD). BUSS >3.52 is an indicator of endoscopic activity (SES-CD>2). AIM To assess whether BUSS, in addition to detecting inflammatory lesions, also detects relevant changes of these lesions over time. METHODS This was a prospective observational study of 49 patients with active CD. All patients underwent bowel ultrasound and colonoscopy at baseline and at re-assessment after treatment with biologics and/or immunosuppressants. The primary objective was to assess the sensitivity to change of BUSS in patients treated for active CD, using the SES-CD as reference standard. RESULTS BUSS changed significantly from baseline to re-assessment in patients achieving endoscopic response (a reduction of SES-CD of at least 50% vs baseline: 4.87 [3.78-6.0] vs 2.47 [2.25-3.36], P
Databáze: OpenAIRE