Evaluation the Efficacy of Hilotherm Cooling System in Reducing Postoperative Pain and Edema in Maxillofacial Traumatized Patients and Orthognathic Surgeries
Autor: | Auday M. Al-Anee, Thair Abdul Lateef, Muntasser T Fattah Agha |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Facial trauma medicine.medical_specialty Facial bone Adolescent Postoperative pain medicine.medical_treatment Orthognathic surgery law.invention Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences Postoperative Complications 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial Facial Pain law Edema medicine Humans Prospective Studies Young adult 030223 otorhinolaryngology Prospective cohort study Facial Injuries Aged Pain Postoperative Orthognathic Surgical Procedures business.industry 030206 dentistry General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Surgery Otorhinolaryngology Cryotherapy Female medicine.symptom business |
Zdroj: | Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. 29:e697-e706 |
ISSN: | 1536-3732 1049-2275 |
DOI: | 10.1097/scs.0000000000004951 |
Popis: | Surgical treatment in patients with facial bone surgeries governs a meaningful extent of tissue trauma prompting prevalent postoperative portents of pain, facial swelling, and inconvenience. Beneficial effects of local cold therapy following surgery, facial swelling, pain, and inflammation have been discussed. The aim of study is to evaluate the efficacy of hilotherm cooling system in reducing postoperative pain and edema in patients following maxillofacial trauma and orthognathic surgeries.A clinical prospective study was done in the postoperative period for patients with facial trauma or those subjected to orthognathic surgery, 34 patients divided randomly into 2 groups; study group treated with the hilotherm cooling system and control group without. Facial swelling was quantified by 5 linear distances (A, B, C, D, and E). Pain was reported on day 1, 2, and 7 postoperatively. Satisfaction with cooling therapy at day 7 following surgery was recorded. The means of swelling variation in study group were less than in control group with highly significant difference (P 0.01) except in (line D) which is from tragus to the chin most prominent point where it was significant. Pain scores in control group were higher than in study group with highly significant difference (P 0.01) except at 7th day which was not significant (P 0.05). All patients in the study group were very satisfied. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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