Injuries in mountain biking
Autor: | A. Weber, B. Rosemeyer, H. Gaulrapp |
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Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent education Poison control Traumatology Environment Severity of Illness Index Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires Injury prevention Humans Medicine Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Child Aged Skin Aged 80 and over biology business.industry Athletes Altitude Incidence Incidence (epidemiology) Human factors and ergonomics Middle Aged biology.organism_classification Bicycling Hospitalization Athletic Injuries Physical therapy Female Surgery business human activities |
Zdroj: | Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy. 9:48-53 |
ISSN: | 1433-7347 0942-2056 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s001670000145 |
Popis: | Despite still growing attraction mountain biking as a matter of sports traumatology still lacks relevant data based on large cross-sectional surveys. To obtain an overview of risk factors, types, and main body sites of injuries occurring in mountain biking we assessed the results of a questionnaire answered by 3873 athletes. A total of 8133 single lesions were reported by 3474 athletes, 36% of whom regularly participated in competitions. The incidence of injuries in mountain biking is comparable to that in other outdoor sports, the majority of injuries being minor. Mountain biking athletes were found to have an overall injury risk rate of 0.6% per year and 1 injury per 1000 h of biking. The main risk factors included slippery road surface, cyclist's poor judgement of the situation, and excessive speed, representing personal factors that could be altered by preventive measures. Of all injuries 14% were due to collision with some part of the bike, especially the pedals and the handlebar. While 75% of the injuries were minor, such as skin wounds and simple contusions, 10% were so severe that hospitalization was required. A breakdown of the injuries according to body site and frequency of occurrence is presented. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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