Clinical Trials Targeting Secondary Damage after Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury

Autor: Zin Z. Khaing, Jessica Y. Chen, Gevick Safarians, Sohib Ezubeik, Nicolas Pedroncelli, Rebecca D. Duquette, Tobias Prasse, Stephanie K. Seidlits
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: International journal of molecular sciences, vol 24, iss 4
ISSN: 1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms24043824
Popis: Spinal cord injury (SCI) often causes loss of sensory and motor function resulting in a significant reduction in quality of life for patients. Currently, no therapies are available that can repair spinal cord tissue. After the primary SCI, an acute inflammatory response induces further tissue damage in a process known as secondary injury. Targeting secondary injury to prevent additional tissue damage during the acute and subacute phases of SCI represents a promising strategy to improve patient outcomes. Here, we review clinical trials of neuroprotective therapeutics expected to mitigate secondary injury, focusing primarily on those in the last decade. The strategies discussed are broadly categorized as acute-phase procedural/surgical interventions, systemically delivered pharmacological agents, and cell-based therapies. In addition, we summarize the potential for combinatorial therapies and considerations.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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