Should office workers spend fewer hours at their computer?
| Autor: | A.J. van der Beek, W. van Mechelen, Paulien M. Bongers, Maaike A. Huysmans, Birgitte M. Blatter, S. IJmker |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | TNO Kwaliteit van Leven |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2007 |
| Předmět: |
Shoulder
medicine.medical_specialty Longitudinal study Data base Occupational hazard Time Factors Veilig en Gezond Werken Cumulative Trauma Disorders MEDLINE Review Arm disease Occupational safety and health Occupational medicine Musculoskeletal disorder medicine Humans Musculoskeletal Diseases Workplace Priority journal Cervicobrachial neuralgia Medical literature Computers business.industry Incidence Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Hand medicine.disease Clinical trial Occupational Diseases Office worker Risk Estimate Hand disease Arm Physical therapy Risk factor business Neck Human |
| Zdroj: | IJmker, S, Huysmans, M A, Blatter, B M, van der Beek, A J, van Mechelen, W & Bongers, P M 2007, ' Should office workers spend fewer hours at their computer? A systematic review of the literature ', Occupational and Environmental Medicine, vol. 64, no. 4, pp. 211-22 . https://doi.org/10.1136/oem.2006.026468 Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 4, 64, 211-222 |
| ISSN: | 1351-0711 |
| DOI: | 10.1136/oem.2006.026468 |
| Popis: | Worldwide, millions of office workers use a computer. Reports of adverse health effects due to computer use have received considerable media attention. This systematic review summarises the evidence for a relationship between the duration of work time spent using the computer and the incidence of hand-arm and neck-shoulder symptoms and disorders. Several databases were systematically searched up to 6 November 2005. Two reviewers independently selected articles that presented a risk estimate for the duration of computer use, included an outcome measure related to hand-arm or neck-shoulder symptoms or disorders, and had a longitudinal study design. The strength of the evidence was based on methodological quality and consistency of the results. Nine relevant articles were identified, of which six were rated as high quality. Moderate evidence was concluded for a positive association between the duration of mouse use and hand-arm symptoms. For this association, indications for a dose-response relationship were found. Risk estimates were in general stronger for the hand-arm region than for the neck-shoulder region, and stronger for mouse use than for total computer use and keyboard use. A pathophysiological model focusing on the overuse of muscles during computer use supports these differences. Future studies are needed to improve our understanding of safe levels of computer use by measuring the duration of computer use in a more objective way, differentiating between total computer use, mouse use and keyboard use, attaining sufficient exposure contrast, and collecting data on disability caused by symptoms. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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