Functional outcome after gamma knife treatment in vestibular schwannoma
Autor: | B. Wowra, John-Martin Hempel, E. Hempel, Alexander Muacevic, Ch. Schichor, A. Riederer |
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Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Hearing loss medicine.medical_treatment Schwannoma Radiosurgery Tinnitus Postoperative Complications Trigeminal neuralgia Vertigo otorhinolaryngologic diseases medicine Humans Trigeminal Nerve Hearing Loss Aged Retrospective Studies Aged 80 and over Facial Nerve Injuries biology business.industry Incidence Auditory Threshold Neuroma Acoustic General Medicine Middle Aged Trigeminal Neuralgia medicine.disease biology.organism_classification Vestibular nerve Magnetic Resonance Imaging Surgery Treatment Outcome Otorhinolaryngology Audiometry Pure-Tone Female Trigeminal Nerve Injuries Neurosurgery medicine.symptom business Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology. 263:714-718 |
ISSN: | 1434-4726 0937-4477 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s00405-006-0054-6 |
Popis: | Radiosurgery (RS) is a noninvasive, ambulatory special neurosurgical procedure for the treatment of vestibular schwannoma (VS). We treated 123 patients with unilateral schwannomas between 1994 and 2000 at the gamma knife (GK) center in Munich using a primary stereotactic procedure. These patients were followed up until June 2004 in respect to audiological, neurological, neurootological and radiological features before and after radiosurgical intervention. The actual tumor control rate of 8.2 years (mean) after GK surgery for all patients and a single treatment was calculated to be 96.7%. The impairment of hearing was on average 18% after GK, ranking from 0% gain of hearing loss up to 90%. Facial nerve function, graded according to the House-Brackmann scale, deteriorated in none of the patients; 5.8% reported a trigeminal neuralgia. Tinnitus developed in 4.1% of the patients after RS; 13.3% had vertigo for the first time after the treatment, age apparently being a predisposing factor. Radiosurgical treatment for VS is an alternative to microsurgery (MS). It is associated with a lower rate of facial and trigeminal neuropathy, postoperative complications and hospital stay. The hearing preservation rate is equivalent to MS. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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