Prevalence and Burden Related to Genital Warts in India
| Autor: | Suzanne M. Garland, Montserrat Roset, Amit Kulkarni, Anahita R. Chauhan, Anna R. Giuliano, Nuria Lara, Murlidhar Rajagopalan, Karen Yee, Smita Kothari-Talwar, Puneet K. Singhal, Uday S Khopkar |
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| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Cross-sectional study Immunology India Papanicolaou stain Genital warts Young Adult 030207 dermatology & venereal diseases 03 medical and health sciences symbols.namesake 0302 clinical medicine Quality of life Surveys and Questionnaires Virology Internal medicine Prevalence medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Young adult Fisher's exact test business.industry HPV infection Middle Aged medicine.disease Cross-Sectional Studies Condylomata Acuminata Quality of Life symbols Molecular Medicine Female business Psychosocial |
| Zdroj: | Viral Immunology. 31:346-351 |
| ISSN: | 1557-8976 0882-8245 |
| Popis: | The prevalence of genital warts (GW) and self-reported human papillomavirus (HPV) as well as disease-related psychosocial impact among male and female patients aged 18-60 years in India were assessed. GW prevalence was estimated using a 2-week daily log of patients examined from June 7-September 22, 2011 by 200 participating physicians in 6 regions of India. Psychosocial impact was estimated using one-time, self-administered surveys, including HPV Impact Profile (HIP), Cuestionario Especifico para Condiloma Acuminado ([Spanish] CECA; "Specific questionnaire for Condylomata Acuminata") and EuroQol-5 Dimension survey. T-tests or Mann-Whitney U-tests were used for continuous comparisons and Chi-square or Fisher exact tests were applied for categorical comparisons. Overall GW prevalence in India was estimated at 1.07% (95% confidence interval = 0.97-1.17) and was higher among men than women. Regional prevalence ranged from high in Delhi (2.17%) to low in Bangalore (0.40%). Patients aged 25-29 years had the highest GW prevalence (1.42%). GW patients were most often newly diagnosed (74.07%). Among those with existing GW, 56.24% were recurrent, and 43.76% were resistant. According to total HIP scores, 55.4% of male GW patients and 20.0% of those without GW reported moderate psychological impact (p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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