Stress in captive Blue-fronted parrots (Amazona aestiva): the animalists’ tale

Autor: José Maurício Barbanti Duarte, Mar Roldán, Maurício Durante Christofoletti, Yuki Tanaka, David Javier Galindo, Alan Chesna Vidal
Přispěvatelé: Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp)
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus
Repositório Institucional da UNESP
Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP)
instacron:UNESP
Conservation Physiology
ISSN: 2051-1434
DOI: 10.1093/conphys/coz097
Popis: Lay summary Captivity has traditionally been considered a stressful habitat for wildlife. In this study, urofaecal glucocorticoid metabolites of wild and captive Blue-fronted amazon parrots (Amazona aestiva) subjected to different husbandry systems were determined. Results reveal lower corticoid levels in individuals maintained in captivity than in the free-ranging ones.
Understanding stress physiology is crucial for species management because high levels of stress can reduce reproduction and the individual’s ability to face threats to survive. One of the most popular methods for non-invasive monitoring of animal endocrine status is the glucocorticoid (GC) metabolite measurements, which can provide important information about how animals are affected by their surrounding environment. Here, we carried out the biological validation of corticosterone enzyme immunoassays (EIAs), which together with a cortisol EIA was used to quantified the concentrations of urofaecal GC metabolites (uGCMs) in wild and captive Blue-fronted amazon parrots (Amazona aestiva). Urofaecal GC concentrations were significantly higher (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE