Patient tolerance and resource utilization associated with an arterial closure versus an external compression device after percutaneous coronary intervention
| Autor: | Sidney Lo, H. Kachwalla, Andrew P. Hopkins, Dominic Y. Leung, Craig P. Juergens, Jacqui Robinson, John A. Crozier, Adelina M. Wong |
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| Rok vydání: | 2004 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Visual analogue scale medicine.medical_treatment Punctures Postoperative Hemorrhage Coronary Angiography Statistics Nonparametric Hematoma Patient satisfaction Angioplasty medicine Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Prospective Studies Angioplasty Balloon Coronary Pain Measurement Chi-Square Distribution medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Patient Selection Percutaneous coronary intervention General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Hemostasis Surgical Surgery Patient Satisfaction Hemostasis Conventional PCI Angiography Female Stents Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business |
| Zdroj: | Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions. 63:166-170 |
| ISSN: | 1522-726X 1522-1946 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/ccd.20161 |
| Popis: | We assessed patient tolerance and resource utilization of using the AngioSeal closure device versus assisted manual compression using the Femostop device after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Patients undergoing PCI with clean arterial access and no procedural hematoma were randomized to receive the AngioSeal or Femostop device to achieve femoral arterial hemostasis. Times from procedure end to removal from angiography table, hemostasis, ambulation, and hospital discharge were recorded. Bedside nursing/medical officer care time, vascular complications, and disposable use were also documented. Patient comfort was assessed using Present Pain Intensity and Visual Analogue scales at baseline, 4 hr, 8 hr, and the morning after the procedure. One hundred twenty-two patients were enrolled (62 AngioSeal, 60 Femostop). Patients in the AngioSeal group took longer to be removed from the angiography table (11 +/- 4 vs. 9 +/- 3 min; P = 0.002) compared with the Femostop group. Time to hemostasis (0.4 +/- 1.1 vs. 6.4 +/- 1.7 hr; P < 0.001) and ambulation (17 +/- 8 vs. 22 +/- 13 hr; P = 0.004) were less in the AngioSeal group, although time to discharge was not different. Nursing and medical officer time was no different. Disposables including device cost were higher in the AngioSeal group (209 dollars +/- 13 vs. 53 dollars +/- 9; P < 0.001). On a Visual Analogue scale, patients reported more pain at 4 hr (P < 0.001) and 8 hr (P < 0.001) in the Femostop group. The worst amount of pain at any time point was also more severe in the Femostop group (P < 0.001). Similar results were found on a Present Pain Intensity scale of pain. There were no differences in ultrasound-determined vascular complications (two each). Femoral access site closure using the AngioSeal device resulted in a small delay in leaving the angiography suite and a higher disposable cost compared to using the Femostop device. However, patients receiving the AngioSeal were able to ambulate sooner and reported less pain, which may justify the increased costs involved. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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