A Survey of New Yorkers After the Sept. 11, 2001, Terrorist Attacks
Autor: | Mathew Biel, Craig L. Katz, Jennifer Lee, Cindy Fulchino, Lynn E. DeLisi, Josh Altesman, Carey F. Papparozzi, Andrea M. Maurizio, Pilar Stevens, Marla Yost |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Coping (psychology) medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Poison control Severity of Illness Index Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health Cohort Studies Life Change Events Stress Disorders Post-Traumatic Sex Factors Adaptation Psychological Injury prevention Epidemiology Prevalence medicine Humans Psychiatry Aged Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Data Collection Mental Disorders Social environment Middle Aged Help-seeking Psychiatry and Mental health Female New York City Terrorism Psychology Stress Psychological |
Zdroj: | American Journal of Psychiatry. 160:780-783 |
ISSN: | 1535-7228 0002-953X |
DOI: | 10.1176/appi.ajp.160.4.780 |
Popis: | OBJECTIVE: This study examined the prevalence of psychiatric symptoms among residents/workers in Manhattan 3–6 months after the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. METHOD: A total of 1,009 adults (516 men and 493 women) were interviewed in person throughout Manhattan. All answered questions about themselves before and after September 11 that included their emotional status. RESULTS: A total of 56.3% had at least one severe or two or more mild to moderate symptoms. Women reported significantly more symptoms than men. Loss of employment, residence, or family/friends correlated with greater and more severe symptoms. The most distressing experiences appeared to be painful memories and reminders; dissociation was rare. Only 26.7% of individuals with severe symptoms were obtaining treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Over half of the individuals had some emotional sequelae 3–6 months after September 11, but the percent was decreasing. Only a small portion of those with severe responses was seeking treatment. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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