Scheduling for electricity cost in a smart grid
Autor: | Mihai Burcea, David K. Y. Yau, Hsiang-Hsuan Liu, Prudence W. H. Wong, Wing-Kai Hon |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Schedule
021103 operations research Job shop scheduling Computer science Real-time computing 0211 other engineering and technologies General Engineering 0102 computer and information sciences 02 engineering and technology Management Science and Operations Research Grid 01 natural sciences Scheduling (computing) Demand response Smart grid 010201 computation theory & mathematics Artificial Intelligence Special case Time complexity Software |
Zdroj: | Journal of Scheduling |
Popis: | We study an offline scheduling problem arising in demand response management in a smart grid. Consumers send in power requests with a flexible set of timeslots during which their requests can be served. For example, a consumer may request the dishwasher to operate for 1 h during the periods 8am to 11am or 2pm to 4pm. The grid controller, upon receiving power requests, schedules each request within the specified duration. The electricity cost is measured by a convex function of the load in each timeslot. The objective of the problem is to schedule all requests with the minimum total electricity cost. As a first attempt, we consider a special case in which the power requirement and the duration a for which a request needs service are both unit-size. For this problem, we present a polynomial time offline algorithm that gives an optimal solution and shows that the time complexity can be further improved if the given set of timeslots forms a contiguous interval. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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