Sexually dimorphic changes in the endocrine pancreas and skeletal muscle in young adulthood following intra-amniotic IGF-I treatment of growth-restricted fetal sheep

Autor: Ana-Mishel Spiroski, Emma J Buckels, Mark H. Oliver, Frank H. Bloomfield, Anne L. Jaquiery, Jane E. Harding
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism. 321(4)
ISSN: 1522-1555
Popis: Fetal growth restriction (FGR) is associated with decreased insulin secretory capacity and decreased insulin sensitivity in muscle in adulthood. We investigated whether intra-amniotic IGF-I treatment in late gestation mitigated the adverse effects of FGR on the endocrine pancreas and skeletal muscle at 18 mo of age. Singleton-bearing ewes underwent uterine artery embolization between 103 and 107 days of gestational age, followed by 5 once-weekly intra-amniotic injections of 360-µg IGF-I (FGRI) or saline (FGRS) and were compared with an unmanipulated control group (CON). We measured offspring pancreatic endocrine cell mass and pancreatic and skeletal muscle mRNA expression at 18 mo of age (
Databáze: OpenAIRE