Selective inhibition of the induction phase of delayed type hypersensitivity in mice by niridazole

Autor: C.C.A. Bernard, M.A. Vadas
Rok vydání: 1981
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Immunology and Immunopathology. 20:313-320
ISSN: 0090-1229
DOI: 10.1016/0090-1229(81)90141-0
Popis: Niridazole, a nitrothiazole derivative, used in the treatment of schistosomiasis, inhibits cell-mediated immunity in mice. The drug depressed delayed type hypersensitivity (DTH) 3 when administered at the time of sensitization, and lymph node cells from niridazole-treated mice were found to be less efficient than cells from untreated controls in transferring DTH, or in providing helper function in a plaque-forming cell assay. In contrast, the drug was unable to prevent passive sensitization when given to the recipient of sensitized cells. These studies suggest that niridazole inhibits cell-mediated immune responses primarily by interfering with the afferent arm of T-cell sensitization.
Databáze: OpenAIRE