Municipal Solid Waste-Based District Heating and Electricity Production: A Case Study
Autor: | Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam, Emrah Özahi, Alperen Tozlu, Aysegul Abusoglu |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Exergy
Municipal solid waste Payback period Power station 020209 energy Strategy and Management 02 engineering and technology Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Cogeneration Thermodynamic 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Investment cost Power production Thermoeconomic 0505 law General Environmental Science Organic Rankine cycle Waste management Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment 05 social sciences Building and Construction Electricity generation District heating 050501 criminology Environmental science |
Zdroj: | Tozlu, A, Abusoglu, A, Ozahi, E & Anvari-Moghaddam, A 2021, ' Municipal Solid Waste-Based District Heating and Electricity Production: A Case Study ', Journal of Cleaner Production, vol. 297, 126495 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126495 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126495 |
Popis: | In this paper, municipal solid waste (MSW) based electricity production and district heating (DH) potential of Turkey are considered. Three MSW based waste-to-energy (WtE) scenarios is developed: (i) Scenario-I, a DH system integrated into a gas turbine power plant (GTPP), (ii) Scenario-II, a DH system integrated into an organic Rankine cycle (ORC), and (iii) Scenario-III, which is based solely on a DH system. As a result of the thermodynamic and thermoeconomic analyzes of these developed scenarios using an existing MSW-based cogeneration facility’s actual operating data, the system with the most extended payback period (about 5 years) is found as the GTPP-DH system developed in Scenario-I, which also has the highest investment cost. On the other hand, the system with the shortest payback period (about 2 years) is found as the DH system developed in Scenario-III, which also has the lowest investment cost. Overall exergy efficiencies of the GTTP-DH, ORC-DH, and DH systems are found to be 41.86%, 16.15%, and 31.87%, respectively. When the developed WtE scenarios adapted to the pilot provinces selected from each geographical region of Turkey, it is found that the GTPP system developed in Scenario-I can increase the power generation capacity of MSW plants for each province by about 20%. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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