Two Methods of Vitrification Followed byIn VitroCulture of the Ovine Ovary: Evaluation of the Follicular Development and Ovarian Extracellular Matrix

Autor: Adeline de Andrade Carvalho, Laritza Ferreira de Lima, Mjs Pereira, Cláudio Cabral Campello, FT Bandeira, DA Viana, José Ricardo de Figueiredo, S. V. Castro, A.P.R. Rodrigues, J. S. A. M. Evangelista
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Reproduction in Domestic Animals. 50:177-185
ISSN: 0936-6768
DOI: 10.1111/rda.12463
Popis: The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of two vitrification techniques on the extra cellular matrix (ECM) and ovarian follicular development. The ovarian cortex was fragmented (9 mm(3)) and divided into six groups, viz. fresh control, cultured control, vitrified by the Ovarian Tissue Cryosystem (OTC) method, conventional solid surface vitrification (SSV) method, OTC/cultured and SSV/cultured. Follicles from all the fragments were analysed for morphology, development and viability. The ECM was evaluated based on the condition of collagen and reticular fibres and the immunolocalization of type I collagen and fibronectin. After 7 days of culture, the tissue vitrified by OTC revealed a higher percentage (p < 0.05) of morphologically normal (30.66%) and viable (60.00%) follicles when compared with those vitrified using the SSV technique (21.33% and 23.00%). In all the fragments cultured, regardless of the vitrification method, a significantly higher percentage of developing follicles was observed when compared with the non-cultured tissue. Analysis of the type I collagen showed increased immunostaining after the in vitro culture in the vitrified fragments. In conclusion, the OTC is better for preserving the follicular viability and morphology and maintaining the integrity of the extracellular matrix components of the ovine ovary.
Databáze: OpenAIRE