lncRNA NTT/PBOV1 Axis Promotes Monocyte Differentiation and Is Elevated in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Autor: | I-Lu Lai, Joung-Liang Lan, Ju-Chen Yen, Jan-Gowth Chang, Chin-An Yang, Yu-Chia Chen, Ju-Pi Li, Yu-Chen Ho |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Male
0301 basic medicine rheumatoid arthritis Cellular differentiation Monocytes Arthritis Rheumatoid lcsh:Chemistry Gene expression lcsh:QH301-705.5 Cells Cultured Spectroscopy Gene knockdown Cell Differentiation General Medicine Middle Aged Neoplasm Proteins Up-Regulation Computer Science Applications medicine.anatomical_structure Monocyte differentiation C/EBPβ Monocytic leukemia Female RNA Long Noncoding Adult NTT Down-Regulation Biology Peripheral blood mononuclear cell Article Catalysis monocyte differentiation Inorganic Chemistry 03 medical and health sciences medicine Humans CXCL10 long noncoding RNA Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Molecular Biology Aged Inflammation Macrophages Monocyte Organic Chemistry Cell Cycle Checkpoints 030104 developmental biology lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 Cancer research PBOV1 |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 19, Iss 9, p 2806 (2018) International Journal of Molecular Sciences Volume 19 Issue 9 |
ISSN: | 1422-0067 |
Popis: | Monocytes/macrophages are important in orchestrating inflammatory responses. However, knowledge of the long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) regulation of monocytic cell differentiation and diseases remains limited. We aimed to elucidate the role of the 17 kb lncRNA noncoding transcript in T cells (NTT) in monocyte functions. Knockdown and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays in THP-1 cells (human monocytic leukemia cell line) revealed that NTT is regulated by the monocyte key transcription factor C/EBP&beta and that it binds to the promoter of nearby gene PBOV1 via hnRNP-U. Overexpression of PBOV1 in THP-1 cells resulted in cell cycle G1 arrest, differentiation into macrophages, a marked increase in IL-10 and CXCL10 mRNA levels, and upregulation of the costimulatory molecules. In contrast to the downregulated NTT observed in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-treated THP-1 cells, the C/EBP&beta /NTT/PBOV1 axis was found to be hyperactivated in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of first-time diagnosed untreated early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, and their gene expression levels decreased markedly after treatment. Higher initial C/EBP&beta /NTT/PBOV1 expression levels were associated with a trend of higher disease activity DAS28 scores. In conclusion, our study suggests that the lncRNA NTT is a regulator of inflammation in monocytes, and its activation participates in monocyte/macrophage differentiation and the pathogenesis of RA. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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