Design and rationale of a large, international, prospective cohort study to evaluate the occurrence of malformations and perinatal/neonatal death using insulin detemir in pregnant women with diabetes in comparison with other long-acting insulins

Autor: Sofia I. I. Kring, Henning F. Andersen, Peter Damm, Elisabeth R. Mathiesen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment
Perinatal Death
Insulin Detemir/adverse effects
Pregnancy in Diabetics
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
Type 2 diabetes
Diabetes Mellitus/drug therapy
Hypoglycemic Agents/adverse effects
Pregnancy in Diabetics/drug therapy
03 medical and health sciences
Study Protocol
0302 clinical medicine
Insulin Detemir
Pregnancy
Diabetes mellitus
Obstetrics and Gynaecology
medicine
Diabetes Mellitus
Abnormalities
Drug-Induced/epidemiology

Humans
Hypoglycemic Agents
030212 general & internal medicine
Prospective Studies
Prospective cohort study
Insulin detemir
Obstetrics
business.industry
Insulin
Diabetes
Infant
Newborn

Obstetrics and Gynecology
Abnormalities
Drug-Induced

medicine.disease
Basal (medicine)
Research Design
Perinatal Death/etiology
Female
business
Cohort study
medicine.drug
Zdroj: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Mathiesen, E R, Andersen, H, Kring, S I I & Damm, P 2017, ' Design and rationale of a large, international, prospective cohort study to evaluate the occurrence of malformations and perinatal/neonatal death using insulin detemir in pregnant women with diabetes in comparison with other long-acting insulins ', BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, vol. 17, 38 . https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-016-1177-4
Mathiesen, E R, Andersen, H, Kring, S I I & Damm, P 2017, ' Design and rationale of a large, international, prospective cohort study to evaluate the occurrence of malformations and perinatal/neonatal death using insulin detemir in pregnant women with diabetes in comparison with other long-acting insulins ', BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 38 . https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-016-1177-4
ISSN: 1471-2393
Popis: Background There are a lack of data regarding the effect of basal insulin analogues on rates of events like congenital malformation and perinatal mortality in diabetic pregnancy. Methods The present study is a prospective, non-interventional, multicentre cohort study conducted in seven countries, designed to assess the safety of insulin detemir during pregnancy, and to monitor the health status of resulting infants (exposed in utero) up to 1 year of age. The study population includes women with type 1 or type 2 diabetes, who are pregnant and being treated with insulin. Data will be collected in the context of routine practice. The primary endpoint is the proportion of pregnancies in women treated with insulin detemir, compared with other basal insulin regimens, which do not result in any of the following events: major congenital malformations, perinatal death or neonatal death. A sample size of 3075 pregnancies was calculated to provide an 80% power to detect a difference of 3.5% between groups in the primary endpoint at a 5% level. Discussion The study will also examine other important maternal endpoints (e.g., incidences of severe hypoglycaemia and pre-eclampsia) and perinatal outcomes such as overweight neonates, as well as infant outcomes at 1 year of age. It has a fixed recruitment period from 2013 to 2018, enrolling all eligible patients, and is expected to inform future prescribing with basal insulins in diabetic pregnancy. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT01892319 (date registered: 27.06.2013). Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12884-016-1177-4) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
Databáze: OpenAIRE