Peroxiredoxin III Protects Tumor Suppressor PTEN from Oxidation by 15-Hydroperoxy-eicosatetraenoic Acid

Autor: Iha Park, Hyun Ae Woo, Seung-Rock Lee, Jiyoung Park, Jong Suk Kim, Ying Zhang, Seong Jeong Han, Yongwoon Lim
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, Vol 2019 (2019)
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
ISSN: 1942-0900
DOI: 10.1155/2019/2828493
Popis: Phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome 10 (PTEN) is a lipid and protein phosphatase that coordinates various cellular processes. Its activity is regulated by the reversible oxidation of an active-site cysteine residue by H2O2and thioredoxin. However, the potential role of lipid peroxides in the redox regulation of PTEN remains obscure. To evaluate this, 15-hydroperoxy-eicosatetraenoic acid (15s-HpETE), a lipid peroxide, was employed to investigate its effect on PTEN using molecular and cellular-based assays. Exposure to 15s-HpETE resulted in the oxidation of recombinant PTEN. Reversible oxidation of PTEN was also observed in mouse embryonic fibroblast (MEF) cells treated with a 15s-HpETE and Lipofectamine mixture. The oxidative dimerization of thioredoxin was found simultaneously. In addition, the absence of peroxiredoxin III aggravated 15s-HpETE-induced PTEN oxidation in MEF cells. Our study provides novel insight into the mechanism linking lipid peroxidation to the etiology of tumorigenesis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE