Preliminary Study of Sars-Cov-2 Occurrence in Wastewater in the Czech Republic

Autor: Eva Juranová, Vera Ocenaskova, Katerina Sovova, Petra Vašíčková, Hana Mlejnková, Lucie Jašíková
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Veterinary medicine
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
viruses
Population
Pneumonia
Viral

coronavirus
lcsh:Medicine
virus
010501 environmental sciences
Biology
Wastewater
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
01 natural sciences
Virus
epidemic
03 medical and health sciences
Betacoronavirus
Feces
Humans
education
skin and connective tissue diseases
Pandemics
030304 developmental biology
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Czech Republic
0303 health sciences
education.field_of_study
SARS-CoV-2
Communication
lcsh:R
fungi
RT-qPCR
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

RNA
COVID-19
respiratory tract diseases
wastewater-based epidemiology
Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction
body regions
RNA
Viral

Sewage treatment
Coronavirus Infections
early warning system
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 5508, p 5508 (2020)
ISSN: 1660-4601
1661-7827
Popis: The virus SARS-CoV-2, which has caused the recent COVID-19 pandemic, may be present in the stools of COVID-19 patients. Therefore, we aimed to detect SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater for surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 in the population. Samples of untreated wastewater were collected from 33 wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) of different sizes within the Czech Republic. SARS-CoV-2 RNA was concentrated from wastewater and viral RNA was determined using real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). SARS-CoV-2 RNA was detected in 11.6% of samples and more than 27.3% of WWTPs; in some of them, SARS-CoV-2 was detected repeatedly. Our preliminary results indicate that an epidemiology approach that focuses on the determination of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater could be suitable for SARS-CoV-2 surveillance in the population.
Databáze: OpenAIRE