Relative Concave Utility for Risk and Ambiguity

Autor: Bram Driesen, Peter P. Wakker, Aurélien Baillon
Přispěvatelé: Applied Economics, Econometrics
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Games and Economic Behavior, 75(2), 481-489. Academic Press
ISSN: 0899-8256
Popis: This paper presents a general technique for comparing the concavity of different utility functions when probabilities need not be known. It generalizes: (a) Yaariʼs comparisons of risk aversion by not requiring identical beliefs; (b) Kreps and Porteusʼ information-timing preference by not requiring known probabilities; (c) Klibanoff, Marinacci, and Mukerjiʼs smooth ambiguity aversion by not using subjective probabilities (which are not directly observable) and by not committing to (violations of) dynamic decision principles; (d) comparative smooth ambiguity aversion by not requiring identical second-order subjective probabilities. Our technique completely isolates the empirical meaning of utility. It thus sheds new light on the descriptive appropriateness of utility to model risk and ambiguity attitudes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE