Primary structure and expression of peroxisomal acetylspermidine oxidase in the methylotrophic yeastCandida boidinii
Autor: | Nobuo Kato, Tadashi Hatanaka, Yasuyoshi Sakai, Tairo Hagishita, Masanobu Nishikawa, Hiroya Yurimoto |
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Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
Peroxisomal enzyme
Flavin-containing enzyme Nitrogen Spermidine Genes Fungal Molecular Sequence Data Biophysics Gene Expression Biology Biochemistry chemistry.chemical_compound Structural Biology Peroxisomes Genetics Amino Acid Sequence Cloning Molecular DNA Fungal Promoter Regions Genetic Molecular Biology Peptide sequence Phylogeny Candida DNA Primers chemistry.chemical_classification Acetylspermidine Oxidoreductases Acting on CH-NH Group Donors Base Sequence Sequence Homology Amino Acid Peroxisomal Targeting Signal 1 Fungal genetics Cell Biology Peroxisome Polyamine oxidase Molecular biology Amino acid chemistry Candida boidinii Polyamine |
Zdroj: | FEBS Letters. 476:150-154 |
ISSN: | 0014-5793 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s0014-5793(00)01708-7 |
Popis: | Acetylspermidine oxidase (ASOD) belongs to a family of FAD-containing amine oxidases and catalyzes the oxidation of N-acetylated spermidine in polyamine metabolism. ASOD was purified to apparent homogeneity from cells of the methylotrophic yeast Candida boidinii grown on spermidine as the sole nitrogen source. C. boidinii ASOD catalyzed the oxidation of only N1-acetylspermidine. Based on partial amino acid sequences, oligonucleotide primers were designed for polymerase chain reaction, and the ASOD-encoding gene, ASO1, was cloned. The open reading frame encoding ASO1 was 1530 bp long and corresponded to a protein of 509 amino acid residues (calculated molecular mass=57 167 Da). ASO1 contained a FAD-binding motif of G-A-G-I-A-G in the N-terminal region and carried an amino acid sequence of -S-K-L at the C-terminal, representing a typical peroxisome targeting signal 1. ASOD was localized in the peroxisomes in overexpressed C. boidinii. To our knowledge, this is the first report on the gene coding for ASOD that can catalyze the oxidation of N-acetylated polyamine as a substrate, from any type of organism. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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