Availability of Vending Machines and School Stores in California Schools
Autor: | Melbourne F. Hovell, Veronica L. Irvin, Sandy Liles, Nafissatou Cisse-Egbuonye, Katharine E. Schmitz, Nada O.F. Kassem |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Male Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Cross-sectional study Childhood obesity California Article Education Nutrition Policy 03 medical and health sciences Environmental health Surveys and Questionnaires medicine Humans Statistical analysis Obesity Child Food Dispensers Automatic 030109 nutrition & dietetics Public Sector Schools business.industry Public sector Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Commerce Private sector medicine.disease Philosophy Cross-Sectional Studies Female Private Sector School health business Nutritive Value |
Zdroj: | The Journal of school health. 86(1) |
ISSN: | 1746-1561 |
Popis: | This study examined the availability of foods sold in vending machines and school stores in United States public and private schools, and associations of availability with students' food purchases and consumption.Descriptive analyses, chi-square tests, and Spearman product-moment correlations were conducted on data collected from 521 students aged 8 to 15 years recruited from orthodontic offices in California.Vending machines were more common in private schools than in public schools, whereas school stores were common in both private and public schools. The food items most commonly available in both vending machines and school stores in all schools were predominately foods of minimal nutritional value (FMNV). Participant report of availability of food items in vending machines and/or school stores was significantly correlated with (1) participant purchase of each item from those sources, except for energy drinks, milk, fruits, and vegetables; and (2) participants' friends' consumption of items at lunch, for 2 categories of FMNV (candy, cookies, or cake; soda or sports drinks).Despite the Child Nutrition and Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) Reauthorization Act of 2004, FMNV were still available in schools, and may be contributing to unhealthy dietary choices and ultimately to health risks. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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