Patterns in Relationship Violence Among African American Women: Future Research and Implications for Intervention
Autor: | Hector F. Myers, John K. Williams, Gail E. Wyatt, Umme S. Warda, K. Nicole Presley Green |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry education Victimology Psychological intervention Social environment social sciences Women of color medicine.disease behavioral disciplines and activities Health Professions (miscellaneous) Article Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Child sexual abuse mental disorders Structured interview medicine population characteristics Domestic violence Psychiatry business Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma. 16:296-310 |
ISSN: | 1545-083X 1092-6771 |
DOI: | 10.1080/10926770801925726 |
Popis: | The impact of intimate partner violence (IPV) on those most at risk, HIV-positive women of color, has received little attention. This study examined IPV in HIV-positive and HIV-negative African American women. Victim characteristics and factors contributing to IPV and psychological sequelae were identified. Structured interviews were administered and analyzed at baseline, at 6 months, and at 12 months. HIV-positive women were less educated, were less employed, had lower incomes, had more depressive symptoms at all time points, and were more likely to report IPV at baseline and 6 months compared to HIV-negative women. Among HIV-positive depressed women, those reporting IPV were more depressed than those without IPV. Suggestions for studies with couples examining relationship dynamics, including risks for IPV and HIV transmission, and for interventions are discussed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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