Lung Cancer Mortality and the Availability of Chest Computerized Tomography: A Longitudinal Nationwide Study
Autor: | Evaldo Marchi, Marília Soares E Silva Alcadipane, Renata Tosoni Rodrigues Ferreira, Juliana Franceschini Pereira, Ricardo Sales Dos Santos, Marcelo Ferretti Fanelli, Valmar Bião Lima, Eduardo Vieira Ponte |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Adult Male Cancer Research medicine.medical_specialty Lung Neoplasms Chest ct Rate ratio 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Per capita Medicine Humans Longitudinal Studies Lung cancer Early Detection of Cancer business.industry Mortality rate General Medicine respiratory system Middle Aged medicine.disease 030104 developmental biology Oncology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Emergency medicine Female Tomography business Tomography X-Ray Computed |
Zdroj: | Cancer investigation. 38(5) |
ISSN: | 1532-4192 |
Popis: | Lung-cancer screening with chest computerized tomography (CT) is not easy to introduce in low-medium resource countries due to cost issues. We investigated whether the increasing availability of chest CT exams in Brazil, in spite of no lung-cancer screening protocol, was associated with lung-cancer death rate along 10-year follow-up. We performed regressions to estimate the rate ratio between chest CT exams and lung-cancer deaths per 105 inhabitants. We stratified data per municipality. Regressions were adjusted for physicians and hospital beds per 105 inhabitants and per capita gross domestic product. Increasing availability of chest CT exams predicted decreasing lung-cancer death rate. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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