Lung Cancer Mortality and the Availability of Chest Computerized Tomography: A Longitudinal Nationwide Study

Autor: Evaldo Marchi, Marília Soares E Silva Alcadipane, Renata Tosoni Rodrigues Ferreira, Juliana Franceschini Pereira, Ricardo Sales Dos Santos, Marcelo Ferretti Fanelli, Valmar Bião Lima, Eduardo Vieira Ponte
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cancer investigation. 38(5)
ISSN: 1532-4192
Popis: Lung-cancer screening with chest computerized tomography (CT) is not easy to introduce in low-medium resource countries due to cost issues. We investigated whether the increasing availability of chest CT exams in Brazil, in spite of no lung-cancer screening protocol, was associated with lung-cancer death rate along 10-year follow-up. We performed regressions to estimate the rate ratio between chest CT exams and lung-cancer deaths per 105 inhabitants. We stratified data per municipality. Regressions were adjusted for physicians and hospital beds per 105 inhabitants and per capita gross domestic product. Increasing availability of chest CT exams predicted decreasing lung-cancer death rate.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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