Transcriptional Signature Derived from Murine Tumor-Associated Macrophages Correlates with Poor Outcome in Breast Cancer Patients
Autor: | Theodore S. Kapellos, Cheei-Sing Hau, Thomas Ulas, Lea Seep, Kathrin Klee, Sander Tuit, Karin E. de Visser, Joachim L. Schultze, Marie Oestreich, Camilla Salvagno |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Transcription Genetic Carcinogenesis pathology [Carcinogenesis] genetics [Transcriptome] clinical outcome prediction co-expression network analysis Transcriptome tumor-associated macrophage 0302 clinical medicine genetics [Carcinogenesis] pathology [Mammary Neoplasms Animal] skin and connective tissue diseases innate immunity lcsh:QH301-705.5 Mice Inbred BALB C genetics [Breast Neoplasms] Prognosis 3. Good health Gene Expression Regulation Neoplastic Phenotype Treatment Outcome Invasive lobular carcinoma Female hormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonists Genetically modified mouse mouse model Breast Neoplasms Mammary Neoplasms Animal Mice Transgenic Tumor-associated macrophage Biology pathology [Breast Neoplasms] metabolism [RNA Messenger] General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Article 03 medical and health sciences genetics [RNA Messenger] Breast cancer Immune system breast cancer stomatognathic system genetics [Mammary Neoplasms Animal] invasive lobular carcinoma medicine Animals Humans human RNA Messenger ddc:610 Innate immune system Macrophages Gene Expression Profiling Cancer medicine.disease Survival Analysis Disease Models Animal 030104 developmental biology lcsh:Biology (General) Cancer research metabolism [Macrophages] 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Cell reports 29(5), 1221-1235.e5 (2019). doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2019.09.067 Cell Reports, Vol 29, Iss 5, Pp 1221-1235.e5 (2019) Cell Reports |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.celrep.2019.09.067 |
Popis: | Summary Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are frequently the most abundant immune cells in cancers and are associated with poor survival. Here, we generated TAM molecular signatures from K14cre;Cdh1flox/flox;Trp53flox/flox (KEP) and MMTV-NeuT (NeuT) transgenic mice that resemble human invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) and HER2+ tumors, respectively. Determination of TAM-specific signatures requires comparison with healthy mammary tissue macrophages to avoid overestimation of gene expression differences. TAMs from the two models feature a distinct transcriptomic profile, suggesting that the cancer subtype dictates their phenotype. The KEP-derived signature reliably correlates with poor overall survival in ILC but not in triple-negative breast cancer patients, indicating that translation of murine TAM signatures to patients is cancer subtype dependent. Collectively, we show that a transgenic mouse tumor model can yield a TAM signature relevant for human breast cancer outcome prognosis and provide a generalizable strategy for determining and applying immune cell signatures provided the murine model reflects the human disease. Graphical Abstract Highlights • Murine TAM signatures prognosticate outcomes in corresponding cancer patients • TAM signatures are robust when they are compared with healthy tissue macrophages • TAM transcriptome is dictated by tissue and tumor subtype-related signals • Murine TAM signatures can be translated only when a suitable model is chosen Tuit et al. show that TAM transcriptomes in murine models of breast cancer are governed mainly by tissue and tumor subtype-specific signals. Clinical translation of murine signatures can be achieved when human and mouse breast tumor subtypes are matched and only upon proper comparison of TAMs with healthy tissue macrophages. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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