A constraint-based framework to study competition and cooperation in fishing
| Autor: | Christian Mullon, Charles Mullon |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | UMR 212 EME 'écosystèmes marins exploités' (EME), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Université de Montpellier (UM), MARine Biodiversity Exploitation and Conservation (UMR MARBEC), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
TheoryofComputation_MISCELLANEOUS Financialization media_common.quotation_subject [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes Fishing Fisheries Aquatic Science 01 natural sciences Profit (economics) Microeconomics [SDV.EE.ECO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Ecosystems 0502 economics and business Economics 14. Life underwater Mathematical game 050205 econometrics media_common Competition 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology 05 social sciences Negotiation Cooperation Constraints Fisheries management [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology |
| Zdroj: | Fisheries Research Fisheries Research, Elsevier, 2018, 203 (SI), pp.74--83. ⟨10.1016/j.fishres.2017.08.004⟩ |
| ISSN: | 0165-7836 1872-6763 |
| Popis: | International audience; In this paper, we present a simple framework to study competition, cooperation and bargaining options among fisheries when they operate under financial and technological constraints. Competition within constraints leads to a particular type of mathematical game in which the strategy choice by one player changes the strategy set of the other. By studying the equilibria and bargaining space of this game when players maximize either profit or yield, we show that differences in financial constraints among players lead to a tougher play, with a reduced bargaining space as the least constrained player can readily exclude another from the competition. The exacerbating effects of constraints on competition are particularly strong when players maximize yield. We discuss the significance of our results for fisheries management in a current context of financialization and technological development. We suggest that in order to maximize the chances of fruitful negotiations and aim towards a fair sharing of sea resources, it would be helpful to focus on leveling current differences in the constraints faced between competing fishing systems, notably by supporting local financial systems and technological control. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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