Concentration of water use permit and volume-based fees in Ceará, Brazil
Autor: | Raimundo Eduardo Silveira Fontenele, Jackeline Lucas Souza, Francisco Wellington Ribeiro, Francisco Adelmo Medeiros Damasceno |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
TC401-506
Hydrology permit fees 0208 environmental biotechnology Geography Planning and Development gini index 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Management Monitoring Policy and Law volume granted 01 natural sciences 020801 environmental engineering charging River lake and water-supply engineering (General) Volume (thermodynamics) Business permit concentration permit granted Water use 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Water Science and Technology |
Zdroj: | Water Policy, Vol 23, Iss 2, Pp 327-342 (2021) |
ISSN: | 1996-9759 1366-7017 |
DOI: | 10.2166/wp.2021.169 |
Popis: | This research aims to identify the level of concentration of the volume granted (the so-called permit) by grantee sectors in the State of Ceará, Brazil, as well as to simulate both the impact of the permit fees, and to conjecture about the permit concentration trend due to fee increase. The Gini index is calculated for all users with granted volume; next, fees are applied to the volume granted, observing the impact of charging to users; and lastly, the migration of irrigation users are conjectured based on the volume granted. The results indicate high Gini index for the supply, industry and irrigation; high impact on irrigation charge and low impacts on supply and industry; and concentration trend in irrigation due to elevated charges when the permit fee is applied. The authors conclude that the joint charging (consumption and permit) is relevant, as long as an effort is made by the basin committee to increase acceptance of a substantial fee increase. Highlights Permit fees application.; Gini index of volume-based permit to users.; Conjecture about the permit concentration trend. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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