Case-Control Analysis of the Impact of Anemia on Quality of Life in Patients with Cancer: A Qca Study Analysis

Autor: Gonzalo Garcia-Gonzalez, Eduardo Rios-Herranz, Leyre Chasco-Eguilaz, Macarena Real-Dominguez, Maria Isabel Asensio-Cruz, Ignacio Garcia-Escobar, Jose Maria Sanchez-Diaz, Iria Gallego-Gallego, Samira Marin-Romero, Maria Carmen Borrego-Delgado, Alfonso Revuelta-Rodriguez, Aitor Ballaz-Quincoces, Maria Carmen Areses, Jorge Lima-Alvarez, Lucia Marin-Barrera, Andres J Muñoz-Martin, Carmen Beato, Maria Barca-Hernando, Maria Angeles Moreno-Santos, Sergio Lopez-Ruz, Purificacion Estevez-Garcia, J.B. López-Sáez, Estefania Oncala-Sibajas, Remedios Otero-Candelera, Teresa Elias-Hernandez, Carme Font, Victor Rivas-Jimenez, Luis Jara-Palomares
Přispěvatelé: Medicina
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cancers 2021, 13(11), 2517
Cancers
Volume 13
Issue 11
RODIN. Repositorio de Objetos de Docencia e Investigación de la Universidad de Cádiz
instname
Cancers, Vol 13, Iss 2517, p 2517 (2021)
Popis: Anemia is a common condition in cancer patients and is associated with a wide variety of symptoms that impair quality of life (QoL). However, exactly how anemia affects QoL in cancer patients is unclear because of the inconsistencies in its definition in previous reports. We aimed to examine the clinical impact of anemia on the QoL of cancer patients using specific questionnaires. We performed a post-hoc analysis of a multicenter, prospective, case-control study. We included patients with cancer with (cases) or without (controls) anemia. Participants completed the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life questionnaire version 3.0 (EORTC QLQ-C30) and Euro QoL 5-dimension 3-level (EQ−5D−3L) questionnaire. Statistically significant and clinically relevant differences in the global health status were examined. From 2015 to 2018, 365 patients were included (90 cases and 275 controls). We found minimally important differences in global health status according to the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire (case vs. controls: 45.6 vs. 58%, respectively
mean difference: −12.4, p <
0.001). Regarding symptoms, cancer patients with anemia had more pronounced symptoms in six out of nine scales in comparison with those without anemia. In conclusion, cancer patients with anemia had a worse QoL both clinically and statistically.
Databáze: OpenAIRE