Design of a Randomized Controlled Trial of a Web-Based Intervention to Reduce Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Among Remote Reservation–Dwelling American Indian Adults with Type 2 Diabetes
Autor: | Jessica Chubak, Jeffrey A. Henderson, Jared B. Jobe, Julie Jensen, Joan O’Connell, Maria C. Ramos |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Gerontology medicine.medical_specialty medicine.medical_treatment Blood Pressure Health Promotion Disease Type 2 diabetes Motor Activity Article Body Mass Index law.invention Young Adult Heart disorder Randomized controlled trial law Weight loss Diabetes mellitus Weight Loss medicine Humans Aged Glycated Hemoglobin Internet business.industry Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Cholesterol LDL Middle Aged medicine.disease Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Cardiovascular Diseases South Dakota Indians North American Physical therapy Smoking cessation Female Smoking Cessation medicine.symptom business Body mass index |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Primary Prevention. 33:209-222 |
ISSN: | 1573-6547 0278-095X |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10935-012-0276-x |
Popis: | We describe a randomized controlled trial, the Lakota Oyate Wicozani Pi Kte (LOWPK) trial, which was designed to determine whether a Web-based diabetes and nutritional intervention can improve risk factors related to cardiovascular disease (CVD) among a group of remote reservation-dwelling adult American Indian men and women with type 2 diabetes who are at high risk for CVD. Enrollment on a rolling basis of 180 planned participants began during 2009; an average 18-month follow-up was completed by June 2011. The primary outcome variable is change in glycosylated hemoglobin level after an average 18-month follow-up period. Secondary outcome variables include changes in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, body mass index, and smoking status, as well as an evaluation of intervention cost-effectiveness. If effective, the LOWPK trial may serve as a guide for future chronic disease intervention trials in remote, technologically challenged settings. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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