A pilot screening study for low bone mass in Singaporean women using years since menopause and BMI
Autor: | S B Ang, S J Cheng, Satvinder S. Dhaliwal, M T Chua, L Goh, J Y Xia |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Gerontology
FRAX Low bone mass Osteoporosis 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Risk management tools Risk Assessment Body Mass Index 03 medical and health sciences Absorptiometry Photon 0302 clinical medicine Asian People Bone Density Risk Factors medicine Humans Mass Screening Screening study Singapore 030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine business.industry Obstetrics and Gynecology General Medicine medicine.disease Menopause Clinical Practice Female business Body mass index Osteoporotic Fractures |
Zdroj: | Climacteric. 25:163-169 |
ISSN: | 1473-0804 1369-7137 |
DOI: | 10.1080/13697137.2021.1908989 |
Popis: | Current risk assessment tools for osteoporosis have inconsistent performance across different cohorts, making them difficult for clinical practice. This study aimed to evaluate a simple screening index comprising years since menopause (YSM) and body mass index (BMI) that identifies postmenopausal Singaporean women with a greater likelihood of low bone mass.The study used data from 188 treatment-naïve postmenopausal women. The associations between low bone mass and different demographic variables, including age, YSM and BMI, were assessed using multivariable logistic regression. Diagnostic performance of the calculated screening index was compared to the Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Tool for Asians (OSTA) and the Fracture Risk Assessment Tool (FRAXYSM and BMI were significantly associated with low bone mass. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curves was 0.803 for the screening index, 0.759 for the OSTA, 0.683 for the FRAXThe diagnostic performance of the screening index comprising YSM and BMI was equivalent to the OSTA and the FRAX |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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