Impact of ischemia time on islet isolation success and posttransplantation outcomes: A retrospective study of 452 pancreas isolations
Autor: | Sandrine Lablanche, Sophie Borot, Vanessa Lavallard, Estelle Brioudes, Fanny Lebreton, Géraldine Parnaud, Fanny Buron, Nadine Pernin, Charles-Henri Wassmer, Quentin Perrier, Ekaterine Berishvili, Kevin Bellofatto, Laurence Kessler, Anne Wojtusciszyn, Christophe Combescure, Domenico Bosco, David Cottet-Dumoulin, Thierry Berney |
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Přispěvatelé: | Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève (HUG), Université de Genève (UNIGE), Ilia State University [Tbilisi], CHU Grenoble, CHU Strasbourg, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg (FMTS), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle (IGF), Université de Montpellier (UM)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hôpital Edouard Herriot [CHU - HCL], Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Besançon (CHRU Besançon) |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
donors and donation
Islets of Langerhans Transplantation Ischemic time 030230 surgery Cold Ischemia Time 0302 clinical medicine Endocrinology/diabetology Ischemia islet isolation Retrospective analysis Immunology and Allergy Pharmacology (medical) type 1 [Diabetes] Islet transplantation ddc:618 geography.geographical_feature_category ddc:617 MESH: Pancreas Islet medicine.anatomical_structure diabetes: type 1 Clinical research/practice Cardiology endocrinology/diabetology islets of Langerhans Pancreas medicine.medical_specialty Isolation (health care) Organ Preservation Solutions [SDV.MHEP.CHI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Surgery clinical research/practice Donors and donation Islets of Langerhans 03 medical and health sciences Insulin/C−peptide Internal medicine medicine Humans cardiovascular diseases Retrospective Studies Transplantation geography Islet isolation MESH: Humans business.industry islet transplantation MESH: Islets of Langerhans MESH: Retrospective Studies Retrospective cohort study medicine.disease MESH: Islets of Langerhans Transplantation insulin/C−peptide MESH: Ischemia MESH: Organ Preservation Solutions business |
Zdroj: | American Journal of Transplantation American Journal of Transplantation, Wiley, 2021, 21 (4), pp.1493-1502. ⟨10.1111/ajt.16320⟩ American journal of transplantation, Vol. 21, No 4 (2021) pp. 1493-1502 |
ISSN: | 1600-6135 1600-6143 |
DOI: | 10.1111/ajt.16320 |
Popis: | International audience; Many variables impact islet isolation, including pancreas ischemia time. The ischemia time upper limit that should be respected to avoid a negative impact on the isolation outcome is not well defined. We have performed a retrospective analysis of all islet isolations in our center between 2008 and 2018. Total ischemia time, cold ischemia time, and organ removal time were analyzed. Isolation success was defined as an islet yield ≥200 000 IEQ. Of the 452 pancreases included, 288 (64%) were successfully isolated. Probability of isolation success showed a significant decrease after 8 hours of total ischemia time, 7 hours of cold ischemia time, and 80 minutes of organ removal time. Although we observed an impact of ischemia time on islet yield, a probability of isolation success of 50% was still present even when total ischemia time exceeds 12 hours. Posttransplantation clinical outcomes were assessed in 32 recipients and no significant difference was found regardless of ischemia time. These data indicate that although shorter ischemia times are associated with better islet isolation outcomes, total ischemia time >12 hours can provide excellent results in appropriately selected donors. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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