Moderate-Vigorous Physical Activity across Body Mass Index in Females : Moderating Effect of Endocannabinoids and Temperament
| Autor: | Felipe F. Casanueva, Rafael de la Torre, Jon Arcelus, José Manuel Fernández-Real, Susana Jiménez-Murcia, Antoni Pastor, Cristina Botella, Roser Rodríguez, Zaida Agüera, Marcela L. Gonzalez, José Carlos Fernández-García, Rosa M. Baños, Roser Granero, Fernando Fernández-Aranda, Jordi Miró, Sarah Sauchelli, Javier Gómez-Ambrosi, Ana B. Fagundo, Francisco J. Tinahones, Gema Frühbeck |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Universitat de Barcelona, [Fernández-Aranda,F, Sauchelli,S, Jiménez-Murcia,S, Fagundo,AB, Agüera,Z] Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital of Bellvitge-IDIBELL, Barcelona, Spain. [Fernández-Aranda,F, Pastor,A, Torre,R de la, Granero,R, Baños,R, Botella,C, Fernández-Real,JM, Fernández-García,JC, Frühbeck,G, Gómez-Ambrosi,J, Rodríguez,R, Tinahones,FJ, Agüera,Z, Casanueva,FF] CIBER Fisiopatología Obesidad y Nutrición (CIBERobn), Instituto Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. [Fernández-Aranda,F, Jiménez-Murcia,S] Department of Clinical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Barcelona, Spain [Pastor,A] Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Spain. [Pastor,A, Torre,R de la] Human Pharmacology and Clinical Neurosciences Research Group, Neuroscience Research Program, IMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), Barcelona, Spain. [González,M] Department of Psychology, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain. [Torre,R de la, Miró,J] Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain. [Granero,R] Departament de Psicobiologia i Metodologia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain. [Baños,R] Department of Psychological, Personality, Evaluation and Treatment of the University of Valencia, Spain. [Botella,C] Department of Basic Psychology, Clinic and Psychobiology of the University Jaume I, Castelló, Spain. [Fernández-Real,JM, Rodríguez,R] Department of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Nutrition, Institut d’Investigació Biomèdica de Girona (IdlBGi) Hospital Dr Josep Trueta, Girona, Spain. [Fernández-García,JC, Tinahones,FJ] Department of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Nutrition, Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, Málaga, Spain. [Frühbeck,G, Gómez-Ambrosi,J] Department of Endocrinology and Nutrition, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain. [Arcelus,J] Eating Disorders Service, Glenfield University Hospital, Leicester, United Kingdom. [Casanueva,FF] Department of Medicine, Endocrinology Division, Santiago de Compostela University, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario, Santiago de Compostela, Spain., This manuscript was supported by grants from Instituto Salud Carlos III (FIS PI11/210 and CIBERobn) and DIUE de la Generalitat de Catalunya (2009 SGR 718), Spain. CIBERObn is an initiative of ISCIII. Sarah Sauchelli is recipient of a pre-doctoral Grant (2013–17) by IDIBELL. Jose C. Fernández-García is recipient of a ‘Rio Hortega’ contract from ‘Instituto de Salud Carlos III’, Madrid, Spain (CM12/00059)., Psicologia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili. |
| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Physiology
Obesidad Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Mass Index [Medical Subject Headings] Social Sciences Dones Índice de masa corporal Blood plasma Biochemistry Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Body Constitution::Body Weights and Measures::Body Size::Body Weight::Overweight::Obesity [Medical Subject Headings] Body Mass Index Morbid obesity Endocrinology Females Medicine and Health Sciences Homeostasis Psychology Public and Occupational Health Body mass index (BMI) Big Five personality traits media_common Multidisciplinary Neurochemistry Middle Aged Lipids Eating disorders Endocannabinoides Physiological Parameters Homeostatic Mechanisms Medicine Harm avoidance Obesitat Female Behavioral and Social Aspects of Health Bioelectrical impedance analysis Research Article Personality Chemicals and Drugs::Lipids::Fatty Acids::Fatty Acids Unsaturated::Arachidonic Acids [Medical Subject Headings] Adult medicine.medical_specialty Esfuerzo físico Mujer Science media_common.quotation_subject Obesitat mòrbida Exercici Motor Activity Biology Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Personality::Temperament [Medical Subject Headings] Internal medicine medicine Phenomena and Processes::Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena::Musculoskeletal Physiological Processes::Physical Exertion [Medical Subject Headings] Humans Ácidos araquidónicos Women Obesity Sports and Exercise Medicine Temperament Trastorns de la conducta alimentària Exercise Motivation Behavior Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action::Neurotransmitter Agents::Endocannabinoids [Medical Subject Headings] Human Movement Physical activity Temperamento Body Weight Cognitive Psychology Novelty seeking Biology and Life Sciences Moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) Neuroendocrinology Plasma sanguini medicine.disease Morbid Obesity Metabolism Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings] Cognitive Science Energy Metabolism Physiological Processes Body mass index Neuroscience Endocannabinoids |
| Zdroj: | Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya instname Dadun. Depósito Académico Digital de la Universidad de Navarra Dipòsit Digital de la UB Universidad de Barcelona Repositori Universitat Jaume I Universitat Jaume I Plos One Repositori Institucional de la Universitat Rovira i Virgili Universitat Rovira i virgili (URV) PLoS ONE PLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 8, p e104534 (2014) |
| DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0104534 |
| Popis: | Altres ajuts: This manuscript was supported by grants from Instituto Salud Carlos III (FIS PI11/210 and CIBERobn). Sarah Sauchelli is recipient of a pre-doctoral Grant (2013-17) by IDIBELL. Jose C. Fernández-García is recipient of a 'Rio Hortega' contract from 'Instituto de Salud Carlos III', Madrid, Spain (CM12/00059). The funders had no role in the study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. Endocannabinoids and temperament traits have been linked to both physical activity and body mass index (BMI) however no study has explored how these factors interact in females. The aims of this cross-sectional study were to 1) examine differences among distinct BMI groups on daytime physical activity and time spent in moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA), temperament traits and plasma endocannabinoid concentrations; and 2) explore the association and interaction between MVPA, temperament, endocannabinoids and BMI. Physical activity was measured with the wrist-worn accelerometer Actiwatch AW7, in a sample of 189 female participants (43 morbid obese, 30 obese, and 116 healthy-weight controls). The Temperament and Character Inventory-Revised questionnaire was used to assess personality traits. BMI was calculated by bioelectrical impedance analysis via the TANITA digital scale. Blood analyses were conducted to measure levels of endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid-related compounds. Path-analysis was performed to examine the association between predictive variables and MVPA. Obese groups showed lower MVPA and dysfunctional temperament traits compared to healthy-weight controls. Plasma concentrations of 2-arachidonoylglyceryl (2-AG) were greater in obese groups. Path-analysis identified a direct effect between greater MVPA and low BMI (b = −0.13, p = .039) and high MVPA levels were associated with elevated anandamide (AEA) levels (b = 0.16, p = .049) and N -oleylethanolamide (OEA) levels (b = 0.22, p = .004), as well as high Novelty seeking (b = 0.18, p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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