AGING-ASSOCIATED COGNITIVE DECLINE IS REVERSED BY D-SERINE SUPPLEMENTATION

Autor: L. Nava-Gómez, I. Calero-Vargas, F. Higinio-Rodríguez, B. Vázquez-Prieto, R. Olivares-Moreno, J. Ortiz-Retana, P. Aranda, N. Hernández-Chan, G. Rojas-Piloni, S. Alcauter, M. López-Hidalgo
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: eNeuro.
ISSN: 2373-2822
Popis: Brain aging is a natural process that involves structural and functional changes that lead to cognitive decline, even in healthy subjects. This detriment has been associated with NMDA receptor (NMDAR) hypofunction because of a reduction in the brain levels of D-serine, the endogenous NMDAR co-agonist. However, it is not clear whether D-serine supplementation could be used as an intervention to reduce or reverse age-related brain alterations. In the present work, we aimed to analyze the D-serine effect on aging-associated alterations in cellular and large-scale brain systems that could support cognitive flexibility in rats. We found that D-serine supplementation reverts the age-related decline in cognitive flexibility, frontal dendritic spine density, and partially restored large-scale functional connectivity without inducing nephrotoxicity; instead, D-serine restored the thickness of the renal epithelial cells that were affected by age. Our results suggest that D-serine could be used as a therapeutic target to reverse age-related brain alterations.
Databáze: OpenAIRE