Dietary protein content influences both growth and size distribution of anterior and posterior muscle fibres in juveniles of Pagellus bogaraveo (Brunnich)

Autor: M. H. Galante, Eduardo Rocha, Luisa M.P. Valente, R. A. F. Monteiro, Carlos Andrade, Paula Silva
Přispěvatelé: Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Abel Salazar
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instacron:RCAAP
ISSN: 1573-2657
0142-4319
DOI: 10.1007/s10974-009-9167-z
Popis: Muscle cellularity was studied in Pagellus bogaraveo juveniles fed on diets with different protein contents. Measured in transversal body sections, at both post-opercular and post-anal locations, the morphometric variables estimated were: total muscle area (A), total number of fibres (N), number of fibres per unit area of muscle (N A) and cross-sectional fibre area $$ (\bar{a}), $$ of the two main muscle fibre types. At the end of the experiment fish fed on diets having more than 40% of protein displayed significantly higher body weight. Fish fed on protein-rich diets exhibited greater $$ \bar{a} $$ and N. For fish fed on 30 and 50% protein diets the morphometric parameters measured grew linearly with the fish weight. High-protein diets favoured muscle hyperplasia. When comparing rostral and caudal locations, a greater N and a smaller $$ \bar{a} $$ of posterior red fibres were the consistent differences found—a fact, to our knowledge, so far unreported for fish.
Databáze: OpenAIRE