Essential oil and trichome density from Origanum majorana L. shoots affected by leaf age and salinity
| Autor: | Chebi Mohamed, Tarchoune Imen, Baatour Olfa, Ben Nasri-Ayachi M |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Origanum majorana L
0106 biological sciences 0301 basic medicine Salinity Trichomes QH301-705.5 Biology 01 natural sciences Essential oil law.invention 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound law Botany Biology (General) Terpinene Agriculture Origanum Biological Sciences biology.organism_classification Trichome 030104 developmental biology chemistry Shoot Composition (visual arts) Lamiaceae General Agricultural and Biological Sciences 010606 plant biology & botany |
| Zdroj: | Bioscience Journal, Vol 32, Iss 1 (2016) Bioscience Journal ; Vol. 32 No. 1 (2016): Jan./Feb.; 238-245 Bioscience Journal ; v. 32 n. 1 (2016): Jan./Feb.; 238-245 Bioscience journal Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU) instacron:UFU |
| ISSN: | 1981-3163 |
| Popis: | Essential oil (EO) from Origanum majorana L. (Lamiaceae) shoots, extracted by hydrodistillation from plant cultivated under control and salt conditions. Essential oil composition was determined by GC-MS. Plant material was harvest at three vegetative stages; early (EVS), late (LVS) and early flowering (P.F.S). Essential oil yield were 0.11% and 0.071 for E.V.S, 0.19% to 0.37% for L.V.S 0.23% and 0.47% for P.F.S, at the control and in the presence of 75 mM NaCl, respectively. Salt stress and development of vegetative stage affected the formation of the major compounds: cis-sabinene hydrate and terpinene - 4-ol . Leaves were observed with scanning electron microscope (SEM) , to determined trichomes number, size and distribution. Results showed that globular trichome density decrease with leaf maturity but increased with salinity. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|