Percentage of motile spermatozoa at 22 hours after swim-up procedure: An indicator for intracytoplasmic sperm injection?

Autor: Yuri Ono, Junji Kishi, Yoshiyuki Ono, Hironobu Sugimoto, Nobuyuki Emi, Yukiko Yonezawa, Taketo Inoue, Mikiko Uemura
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
ISSN: 2233-8241
2233-8233
DOI: 10.5653/cerm.2016.43.3.157
Popis: Objective The decision to use in vitro fertilization (IVF), intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), or split insemination (IVF-ICSI) in the first cycle is based on the number of motile sperm. Hence, total fertilization failure (TFF) often occurs during IVF cycles, despite normozoospermia. To investigate whether the cumulative motile swim-up spermatozoa percentage at 22 hours post-insemination (MSPPI) is an indicator for ICSI, we analyzed TFF, fertilization, blastocyst development, chemical pregnancy, clinical pregnancy, and live birth rates. Methods This prospective study was performed using data obtained from 260 IVF cycles. At 22 hours after insemination, the remaining swim-up spermatozoa were observed and divided into six groups according to MSPPI (
Databáze: OpenAIRE