Near infrared readouts offer sensitive and rapid assessments of intestinal permeability and disease severity in inflammatory bowel disease models
Autor: | F. Stephen Laroux, Bradford L. McRae, Wallace Craig, Jamie Erickson, Stephanie M. Gaudette, Christopher Stedman, Christine M. Nelson, Gricelda H. Simler, Samuel D. Karsen, Annette J. Schwartz Sterman, Rajesh V. Kamath, Liang Zhang, Marc Wurbel, Soumya Mitra, Calvin S. Pohl, Ruoqi Peng |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Pathology medicine.medical_specialty medicine.drug_class lcsh:Medicine Inflammation Monoclonal antibody Inflammatory bowel disease Article Permeability Imaging 03 medical and health sciences Mice 0302 clinical medicine medicine Animals Intestinal Mucosa lcsh:Science Multidisciplinary Intestinal permeability Microscopy Confocal Spectroscopy Near-Infrared biology business.industry Optical Imaging lcsh:R Gastroenterology Biological Transport medicine.disease Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Fusion protein Immunohistochemistry Pathophysiology digestive system diseases Disease Models Animal 030104 developmental biology Permeability (electromagnetism) Neutrophil elastase biology.protein 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology lcsh:Q medicine.symptom business Leukocyte Elastase Biomarkers |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2020) Scientific Reports |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
Popis: | Intestinal permeability and neutrophil activity are closely linked to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) pathophysiology. Here we discuss two techniques for assessing permeability and neutrophil activity in mouse IBD models using near infrared (NIR) detection. To address the limitation of visible light readouts—namely high background—IRDye 800CW was used to enable rapid, non-terminal measurements of intestinal permeability. The increased sensitivity of NIR readouts for colon permeability is shown using dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) and anti-CD40 murine colitis models in response to interleukin-22 immunoglobulin Fc (IL22Fc) fusion protein and anti-p40 monoclonal antibody treatments, respectively. In addition to enhanced permeability, elevated levels of neutrophil elastase (NE) have been reported in inflamed colonic mucosal tissue. Activatable NIR fluorescent probes have been extensively used for disease activity evaluation in oncologic animal models, and we demonstrate their translatability using a NE-activatable reagent to evaluate inflammation in DSS mice. Confocal laser endomicroscopy (CLE) and tissue imaging allow visualization of spatial NE activity throughout diseased colon as well as changes in disease severity from IL22Fc treatment. Our findings with the 800CW dye and the NE probe highlight the ease of their implementation in preclinical IBD research. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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