Guarding the Green: Pathways to Stomatal Immunity
| Autor: | Sophia Mersmann, Maik Böhmer, Silke Robatzek, Katja Sawinski |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2013 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Physiology Biology Nitric Oxide Photosynthesis 01 natural sciences Plant Physiological Phenomena 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Stress Physiological Immunity Guard cell Botany MAMP Abscisic acid Plant Diseases Plant Proteins 030304 developmental biology Transpiration Abiotic component 0303 health sciences Phosphotransferases fungi General Medicine Carbon Dioxide Plants Cell biology chemistry Plant Stomata Calcium Reactive Oxygen Species Agronomy and Crop Science Abscisic Acid Signal Transduction 010606 plant biology & botany |
| Zdroj: | Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions |
| ISSN: | 1943-7706 0894-0282 |
| DOI: | 10.1094/mpmi-12-12-0288-cr |
| Popis: | Guard cells regulate plant gas exchange and transpiration by modulation of stomatal aperture upon integrating external cues like photosynthetic effective illumination, CO2 levels and water availability and internal signals like abscisic acid (ABA). Being pores, stomata constitute a natural entry site for potentially harmful microbes. To prevent microbial invasion, stomata close upon perception of microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs), and this represents an important layer of active immunity at the preinvasive level. The signaling pathways leading to stomatal closure triggered by biotic and abiotic stresses employ several common components, such as reactive oxygen species, calcium, kinases, and hormones, suggesting considerable intersection between MAMP- and ABA-induced stomatal closures, which we will discuss in this review. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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