Ventilating two patients with one ventilator:technical setup and laboratory testing

Autor: Frans H.C. de Jongh, Jonne Doorduin, Rudolf M. Verdaasdonk, Eline Oppersma, Heder J de Vries, Leo M. A. Heunks, Rob S P Warnaar
Přispěvatelé: Intensive care medicine, ACS - Pulmonary hypertension & thrombosis, Radiology and nuclear medicine, Engineering Fluid Dynamics, Cardiovascular and Respiratory Physiology, TechMed Centre, Health Technology Implementation
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: de Jongh, F H C, de Vries, H J, Warnaar, R S P, Oppersma, E, Verdaasdonk, R, Heunks, L M A & Doorduin, J 2020, ' Ventilating two patients with one ventilator : technical setup and laboratory testing ', BMJ Open, vol. 6, no. 2 . https://doi.org/10.1183/23120541.00256-2020
ERJ Open Research, 6, 2
BMJ Open, 6(2). BMJ Publishing Group
ERJ Open Research, Vol 6, Iss 2 (2020)
ERJ Open Research, 6
ERJ Open Research
article-version (VoR) Version of Record
ERJ Open Research, 6(2):00256-2020. European Respiratory Society
ISSN: 2312-0541
Popis: During health crises, including terrorist attacks or pandemics like coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the number of mechanical ventilators might fall short of the number of patients with severe respiratory failure [1–3]. A possible emergency solution is to ventilate multiple patients with one ventilator. Sharing ventilators was applied anecdotally during the 2017 Las Vegas (USA) shootings and has raised interest in lay media with the current COVID-19 pandemic [4]. However, ventilating two patients with one ventilator can be dangerous when incorrectly applied. Different setups have been published online, but none have reported any technical safety testing.
With a modified circuit, it is feasible to ventilate two patients with one ventilator over a relevant range of compliances. Adding inspiratory resistance allows individual titration of tidal volume, and incorporating one-way valves prevents pendelluft. https://bit.ly/3ex8SYP
Databáze: OpenAIRE