Conceptualization of Roma in Policy Documents Related to Social Inclusion and Health in the Czech Republic

Autor: Daniela Bobakova, Lenka Slepickova
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume 17
Issue 21
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 7739, p 7739 (2020)
ISSN: 1660-4601
1661-7827
Popis: In the Czech Republic, a number of strategy papers and policy documents are guiding the direction of Roma inclusion, including in the area of health. The conceptualization of Roma and how mainstream political and public discourse operate with the term &ldquo
Roma&rdquo
contribute to a mistakenly homogenous and harmful image of Roma that conforms to negative stereotypes. The aim of our study was to examine the conceptualization of Roma in policy documents related to social inclusion and health in the Czech Republic. Relevant political, strategic and project documents were selected for analysis. Emphasis is placed in them on individual responsibility in relation to health, while structural conditions and discrimination are mentioned less often. Roma are described in relation to health primarily as people who should be educated. More emphasis is placed on the economic benefits of eliminating health inequalities than on citizens&rsquo
rights and the importance of inclusion. When &ldquo
participation&rdquo
or &ldquo
empowerment&rdquo
is mentioned, it is done vaguely, usually in addition to references to completely non-participatory practices. The majority is the primary actor in the field of eliminating health inequalities, as it defines the &ldquo
path&rdquo
that Roma need to be shown or determines what is needed to &ldquo
stimulate&rdquo
citizens. Although the political discourse concerning Roma has shifted more towards human rights, equity and combating discrimination in the Czech Republic, subtle forms of anti-Gypsyism still seem to be present.
Databáze: OpenAIRE