Structural characterization of glycerol kinase from the thermophilic fungus chaetomium thermophilum

Autor: Elżbieta Wątor, Piotr Wilk, Klaudia Woś, Piotr H. Malecki, Grzegorz Dubin, Piotr Tokarz, Przemyslaw Grudnik, Katarzyna Kuśka
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Glycerol kinase
crystal structure
glycerol
Chaetomium
Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Article
Catalysis
lcsh:Chemistry
Fungal Proteins
Inorganic Chemistry
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Chaetomium thermophilum
Catalytic Domain
Enzyme Stability
Glycerol
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
glycerol kinase
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Molecular Biology
Spectroscopy
chemistry.chemical_classification
glycerol-3-phosphate
biology
Thermophile
Organic Chemistry
General Medicine
ADPGK
biology.organism_classification
glycerol metabolism
ADP-dependent glucokinase
Computer Science Applications
030104 developmental biology
Enzyme
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
chemistry
Biochemistry
ddc:540
Glycerol 3-phosphate
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Bacteria
Archaea
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21 (24)
International journal of molecular sciences 21(24), 9570-(2020). doi:10.3390/ijms21249570
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Volume 21
Issue 24
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 21, Iss 9570, p 9570 (2020)
ISSN: 1422-0067
Popis: Glycerol is an organic compound that can be utilized as an alternative source of carbon by various organisms. One of the ways to assimilate glycerol by the cell is the phosphorylative catabolic pathway in which its activation is catalyzed by glycerol kinase (GK) and glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) is formed. To date, several GK crystal structures from bacteria, archaea, and unicellular eukaryotic parasites have been solved. Herein, we present a series of crystal structures of GK from Chaetomium thermophilum (CtGK) in apo and glycerol-bound forms. In addition, we show the feasibility of an ADP-dependent glucokinase (ADPGK)-coupled enzymatic assay to measure the CtGK activity. New structures described in our work provide structural insights into the GK catalyzed reaction in the filamentous fungus and set the foundation for understanding the glycerol metabolism in eukaryotes. © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21 (24)
ISSN:1422-0067
Databáze: OpenAIRE