Coaggregation and biofilm formation of Leptospira with Staphylococcus aureus

Autor: Kirubakaran Vinod Kumar, Ratchagadasse Vimal Raj, Paluru Vijayachari, Chandan Lall
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Microbiology and Immunology. 63:147-150
ISSN: 1348-0421
0385-5600
DOI: 10.1111/1348-0421.12679
Popis: It is not known how Leptospira react to wound or a cut infected with microbes, such as pathogenic Staphylococcus, or their common habitat on oral or nasal mucosal membranes. In the present study, Staphylococcus aureus MTCC-737 showed strong co-aggregation with leptospiral strains (>75%, visual score of + 4) in vitro. All tested strains of Leptospira were able to form biofilm with S. aureus. Scanning electron microscopy analysis revealed intertwined networks of attached cells of L. interrogans and S. aureus, thus providing evidence of a matrix-like structure. This phenomenon may have implications in Leptospira infection, which occurs via cuts and wounds of the skin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE