Hepatoprotective potential of polyphenol rich extract of Murraya koenigii L.: An in vivo study

Autor: Prabhudas V. Patel, Dipak K. Patel, A. V. Ramachandran, Swati N. Desai, Ranjitsinh V. Devkar
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Food and Chemical Toxicology. 50:310-314
ISSN: 0278-6915
DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2011.10.063
Popis: The present study investigates hepatoprotective effects of polyphenol rich Murraya koenigii L. (MK) hydro-ethanolic leaf extract in CCl(4) treated hepatotoxic rats. Plasma markers of hepatic damage, lipid peroxidation levels, enzymatic, and non-enzymatic antioxidants in liver and histopathological changes were investigated in control and treated rats. MK pretreated rats with different doses (200, 400 and 600mg/kg body weight) showed significant decrement in activity levels of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, total protein, and bilirubin. Also, MK treated rats recorded a dose dependent increment in hepatic super oxide dismutase, catalase, reduced glutathione and ascorbic acid and, a decrement in lipid peroxidation. Microscopic evaluations of liver revealed CCl(4)-induced lesions and related toxic manifestations that were minimal in liver of rats pretreated with MK extract. These results demonstrate that hydro-ethanolic leaf extract of MK possesses hepatoprotective potentials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE