Barriers to Mental Health Treatment in the Saudi National Mental Health Survey

Autor: Lisa Bilal, Kim E. Innes, Sarah S. Knox, Alfgeir L. Kristjansson, Abdullah S. Al-Subaie, Yasmin Altwaijri, Sijin Wen, Abdulaziz S. Alangari, Abdulhameed Al‐Habeeb
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Adult
Male
Mental Health Services
medicine.medical_specialty
dropout rates
Adolescent
Attitude of Health Personnel
Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis

Health Behavior
Saudi Arabia
lcsh:Medicine
Poison control
Suicide prevention
Health Services Accessibility
Article
Occupational safety and health
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Surveys and Questionnaires
Injury prevention
Humans
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
World Mental Health (WMH) survey initiative
Mental health literacy
Aged
unmet need for treatment
mental services
business.industry
lcsh:R
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Human factors and ergonomics
Middle Aged
Patient Acceptance of Health Care
Saudi National Mental Health Survey (SNMHS)
CIDI
Health Surveys
Mental health
mental disorders
030227 psychiatry
Mental Health
barriers to treatment
Family medicine
Female
business
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 3877, p 3877 (2020)
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume 17
Issue 11
ISSN: 1660-4601
Popis: Objectives: To examine barriers to initiation and continuation of treatment among individuals with common mental disorders in the Saudi National Mental Health Survey (SNMHS). Methods: The SNMHS is a community-based epidemiological survey in a nationally representative household sample of respondents aged 15&ndash
65 in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The World Health Organization Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI) 3.0 was used. Predictors of barriers to treatment were analyzed with multivariable logistic regression. Results: Among participants with a 12-month DSM-IV/CIDI disorder (n = 711), 86.1% reported no service use. Of those (n = 597), 50.7% did not think they needed any help (categorized as &ldquo
low perceived need&rdquo
) and 49.3% did perceive need. Of those who perceived need (n = 309), the majority (98.9%) reported attitudinal barriers to initiation. In contrast, 10.3% of those with a perceived need reported structural barriers. Respondents who were previously married or indicated below-average income were more likely to believe they needed help. Conclusions: Among people with a diagnosed mental disorder, low perceived need and attitudinal barriers are the primary barriers to mental health treatment in the KSA. The results suggest that addressing poor mental health literacy may be essential factor in reducing the unmet need for mental health treatment in the KSA.
Databáze: OpenAIRE