Isolation and characterization of two phosphate-solubilizing fungi from rhizosphere soil of moso bamboo and their functional capacities when exposed to different phosphorus sources and pH environments

Autor: Xiang-Min Fang, Fu-Sheng Chen, Yang Zhang, Feng-Gang Luan, Song-Ze Wan, Zhang Linping, Xiao-Fei Hu, Xiao-Qin Wu, Jian-Ren Ye
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Metabolic Processes
0301 basic medicine
Talaromyces
lcsh:Medicine
Plant Science
Biochemistry
Geographical Locations
Soil pH
Biomass
Food science
Bamboo
lcsh:Science
Soil Microbiology
Mycelium
Rhizosphere
Multidisciplinary
Ecology
biology
Chemistry
Eukaryota
Phosphorus
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Plants
Phenotype
Organic Acids
Aspergillus
Physical Sciences
Sasa
Research Article
China
Asia
Biofertilizer
030106 microbiology
chemistry.chemical_element
Phosphates
03 medical and health sciences
Plant-Environment Interactions
Grasses
Analysis of Variance
Plant Ecology
Ecology and Environmental Sciences
lcsh:R
Fungi
Organisms
Chemical Compounds
Biology and Life Sciences
biology.organism_classification
Molds (Fungi)
Metabolism
030104 developmental biology
Phyllostachys edulis
Fermentation
People and Places
lcsh:Q
Acids
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 7, p e0199625 (2018)
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Phosphate-solubilizing fungi (PSF) generally enhance available phosphorus (P) released from soil, which contributes to plants’ P requirement, especially in P-limiting regions. In this study, two PSF, TalA-JX04 and AspN-JX16, were isolated from the rhizosphere soil of moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) widely distributed in P-deficient areas in China and identified as Talaromyces aurantiacus and Aspergillus neoniger, respectively. The two PSF were cultured in potato dextrose liquid medium with six types of initial pH values ranging from 6.5 to 1.5 to assess acid resistance. Both PSF were incubated in Pikovskaya’s liquid media with different pH values containing five recalcitrant P sources, including Ca3(PO4)2, FePO4, CaHPO4, AlPO4, and C6H6Ca6O24P6, to estimate their P-solubilizing capacity. No significant differences were found in the biomass of both fungi grown in media with different initial pH, indicating that these fungi could grow well under acid stress. The P-solubilizing capacity of TalA-JX04 was highest in medium containing CaHPO4, followed by Ca3(PO4)2, FePO4, C6H6Ca6O24P6, and AlPO4 in six types of initial pH treatments, while the recalcitrant P-solubilizing capacity of AspN-JX16 varied with initial pH. Meanwhile, the P-solubilizing capacity of AspN-JX16 was much higher than TalA-JX04. The pH of fermentation broth was negatively correlated with P-solubilizing capacity (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE